Analysis of MSME Capital Using Sharia Fintech Peer to Peer Lending


Analisa Permodalan UMKM Menggunakan Fintech Peer to Peer Lending Syariah


  • (1) * Fitri Nur Latifah            Perbankan Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo  
            Indonesia

  • (2)  Ninda Adriani             Perbankan Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo  
            Indonesia

  • (3)  Novia Ariyanti            Informatika, Fakultas Sains dan Teknologi, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo  
            Indonesia

  • (4)  Sultan Saladin Batubara            Perbankan Syariah, Fakultas Agama Islam, Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo  
            Indonesia

    (*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

As one of the pillars of the economy in Indonesia, it is proven that MSMEs are able to survive the Covid-19 pandemic with various innovations they have implemented, but there are still several obstacles in the development of MSMEs themselves. MSMEs, especially for the micro business scale in Indonesia, are still classified into segments that have limited access to formal financial institutions (unbankable population). The results of the PWC survey in 2019 The biggest problem of MSMEs is the problem of capital, and in an effort to obtain additional capital, around 74% of the micro segment cannot access financing from the formal financial sector. Increasing access to finance itself is one of the strategies to achieve Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Based on previous research, Islamic fintech has a role in driving SDGs targets, especially the targets to (1) eradicate poverty and (2) hunger, and (3) reduce inequality in wealth distribution. In this study we conducted indepth interviews with several MSME players and Islamic fintech companies. The lack of literacy related to fintech with the sharia peer to peer lending scheme makes MSMEs afraid to do business financing with this scheme, even though this scheme is very suitable for the unbankable population because the financing requirements are easy and fast in the disbursement process.

References

Alfaris, M. R., Mursida, M. W., Irfan, M., & Syahroni, D. (2019). Model Regulasi Financial Technology Syariah dalam Kerangka Hukum Indonesia: Studi Perbandingan Malaysia dan Inggris. Legislatif, 3(1), 73–96.

Arifin, B., & Nurdyansyah. (2018). Buku Ajar Metodologi Penelitian Pendidikan (1st ed.). Retrieved from https://docplayer.info/168747087-Buku-ajar-metodologi-penelitian-pendidikan.html DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/2018/978-602-5914-19-5

Kobadilov, B., Omarov, G., & Yermekbayeva, D. (2020). Financial technologies trends and how they will shape financial markets. The Economy: Strategy and Practice, 15(2), 151–157. https://doi.org/10.51176/jesp/issue_2_t13 DOI: https://doi.org/10.51176/JESP/issue_2_T13

Laldin, M. A., & Furqani, H. (2019). Fintech and Islamic finance. Fintech In Islamic Finance, 113–119. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351025584-8 DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781351025584-8

Latifah, F. N., Mawardi, I., & Wardhana, B. (2022). Threat of Data Theft (Phishing) Amid Trends in Fintech Users During the Covid-19 Pandemic (Study Phishing In Indonesia). Perisai : Islamic Banking and Finance Journal, 6(1), 74–86. https://doi.org/10.21070/perisai.v6i1.1598 DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/perisai.v6i1.1598

Maulana, Y., & Wiharno, H. (2022). Fintech P2P Lending dan Pengaruhnya Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Indonesia. Indonesian Journal of Strategic Management, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.25134/ijsm.v5i1.5741 DOI: https://doi.org/10.25134/ijsm.v5i1.5741

Muhson, A. (2006). Teknik Analisis Kuantitatif. Makalah Teknik Analisis II, 1–7.

Ototritas Jasa Keuangan. (2021a). Perusahaan fintech lending berizin dan terdaftar di OJK per November 2021. Retrieved from www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/financial- technology/Pages/Penyelenggara-Fintech-Lending-Terdaftar-dan-Berizin- di-OJK-per-17-November-2021.aspx

Ototritas Jasa Keuangan. (2021b). Statistik Fintech Indonesia per Juli 2021. Retrieved from https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/iknb/data-dan- statistik/fintech/Pages/Statistik-Fintech-Lending-Periode-Juli-2021.aspx.

Shaikh, S. A. (2021). Using Fintech in scaling up Islamic microfinance. Journal of Islamic Accounting and Business Research, 12(2), 186–203. https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-10-2019-0198 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/JIABR-10-2019-0198

Siharis, B. R. I. K. (2019). Pengaruh Financial Technology (Fintech) Terhadap Perkembangan UMKM DI Kota Magelang. Jurnal Prosiding Seminar Nasional Dan Call For Papers, 347–356.

Yahya, A., Affandy, A., & Narimawati, U. (2020). Pengembangan UMKM Melalui Pemanfaatan Model Layanan Fintech Syariah Ammana.id. Is The Best Accounting Information Systems and Information Technology Business Enterprise This Is Link for OJS Us, 5(2), 106–120. https://doi.org/10.34010/aisthebest.v5i2.3049 DOI: https://doi.org/10.34010/aisthebest.v5i2.3049

Yin, K. R. (2011). Qualitative Research form Start to Finish. New York: The Guilford Press.

Picture in here are illustration from public domain image (License) or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published
2023-10-30
 
Section
Articles